The valence isomerization reactions of the cation radical of oxirane a
re investigated using ab initio QCISD methods. There are two stable fo
rms of the ion with the ring intact. The O ionized form is the ground
state; a C-C ionized state lies 10.0 kJ/mol higher. The activation ene
rgy for ring opening is 23.2 kJ/mol. The open form is planar, has C-2v
, symmetry, and is 99.7 kJ/mol more stable than the pound state with t
he ring intact. IRC calculations at the MP2 level follow the reaction
from both the conrotatory and disrotatory transition states. (C) 1998
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