1-Aryl-2-(p-tolylazo)alkenes were synthesized starting from alkyl aryl
ketones in good overall yield. The employed three-step procedure invo
lves: i) alpha-p-tolylhydrazonylation of ketone enolates with tert-but
yl p-tolylazosulfide 1; ii) selective reduction of the carbonyl functi
on of the obtained alpha-p-tolylhydrazono ketones 3 with NaBH4; iii) d
ehydration of the ensuing hydrazono alcohols 4 either in an Et2O/dil.
H2SO4 two-phase system or in pyridine/acetic anhydride. (C) 1998 Elsev
ier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.