Far-field intensity distribution of semiconductor microdisk lasers is
experimentally measured and the emission angle is found to be much sma
ller than that of a planar source with the same near-held width. In fa
ct the emission angle is determined mainly by the disk radius instead
of the disk thickness. A scalar diffraction theory in the cylindrical
coordinate is developed to explain such an emission-angle-narrowing ph
enomenon and numerical calculation based on a vectorial diffraction th
eory is carried out to explain the measured polarization state. (C) 19
98 American Institute of Physics.