We have measured the thermal conductance, G, of approximate to 1 mu m
thick low stress silicon nitride membranes over the temperature range,
0.06<T<6 K, as a function of surface condition. For T>4 K, G is indep
endent of surface condition indicating that the thermal transport is d
etermined by bulk scattering. For T<4 K, scattering from membrane surf
aces becomes significant. Membranes which have submicron sized Ag part
icles glued to the surface or are micromachined into narrow strips hav
e a G that is reduced by a factor as large as 5 compared with that-of
clean, solid membranes with the same ratio of cross section to length.
(C) 1998 American Institute of Physics.