Sb. Herner et al., NATIVE POINT-DEFECTS IN SI WITH A COSI2 FILM - SINGLE-CRYSTAL VERSUS POLYCRYSTALLINE, Applied physics letters, 72(18), 1998, pp. 2289-2291
We have determined the native point defects concentrations in silicon
with single and polycrystalline CoSi2 films by annealing Sb and B dopi
ng superlattices at 850 degrees C/60 min in N-2. The polycrystalline f
ilm results in enhanced Sb diffusion in Si, indicating a vacancy super
saturation (C-V/C-V)similar to 2.4+/-0.8, while the single crystal fi
lm maintains a vacancy concentration near equilibrium. Boron diffusion
is retarded by the same amount by both films, indicating an interstit
ial undersaturation (C-I/C-Isimilar to 0.3+/-0.1). This directly impl
ies that CoSi2 grain boundaries are the cause of the higher vacancy su
persaturation that is well known to occur during standard Co silicidat
ion.