L. Selvaraj et al., IN-SITU REGENERATION OF THE THERMAL STABILIZER BENZYL ALCOHOL VIA ETHANOL IN SIMULATED JET FUELS ABOVE 400-DEGREES-C, Fuel processing technology, 50(2-3), 1997, pp. 153-162
Ethanol/benzyl alcohol mixtures are effective thermal stabilizers for
jet fuels above 400 degrees C Ethanol, which itself is only a marginal
thermal stabilizer, primarily serves to regenerate benzyl alcohol in
situ by reducing benzaldehyde, the reaction product formed by the reac
tion of benzyl alcohol with the hydrocarbon radicals produced at these
temperatures. Accordingly, in the presence of ethanol, less benzyl al
cohol is necessary to thermally stabilize hydrocarbon fuels under the
same conditions of time and temperature. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science B.V
.