Ag. Carr et al., THE [ZR(N(SIME3)(2))(3)](+) CATION AS A NOVEL INITIATOR FOR CARBOCATIONIC ISOBUTENE HOMOPOLYMERIZATION AND ISOBUTENE ISOPRENE CO-POLYMERIZATION/, Macromolecular rapid communications, 19(4), 1998, pp. 205-207
Methyl abstraction of ZrMe{N(SiMe3)(2)}(3) with B(C6F5)(3) gives the c
ationic zirconium amide complex [Zr{N(SiMe3)(2)}(3)](+) which acts as
an initiator for the carbocationic polymerisation of isobutene and for
isobutene-isoprene copolymerisations. High molecular weight homo-and
co-polymers are obtained at temperatures up to -30 degrees C. Molecula
r weights are less temperature dependent than in metal halide initiate
d systems.