P. Makela et al., THE EFFECTS OF ECCENTRICITY AND STIMULUS MAGNIFICATION ON SIMULTANEOUS PERFORMANCE IN POSITION AND MOVEMENT ACUITY TASKS, Vision research, 37(10), 1997, pp. 1261-1270
We presented two tasks, spatial interval discrimination and displaceme
nt detection, simultaneously in the same location at various eccentric
ities. The subject was to solve (i) only the spatial interval task; (i
i) only the displacement task; or (iii) both tasks simultaneously. Wit
h 500 msec stimulus duration, and using the method of spatial scaling,
the E-2 value (the eccentricity at which stimulus size has to be doub
led to maintain performance level) was found to be 0.17-0.39 deg for s
patial interval discrimination and 1.0-1.2 deg for displacement detect
ion. These values remained unaffected whether the subject solved one t
ask or two tasks simultaneously. This finding was confirmed using a sh
orter, 50 msec stimulus duration. As there is no interference between
tasks, the mechanisms solving the tasks appear to be functionally inde
pendent i.e., operating in parallel at all eccentricities. (C) 1997 El
sevier Science Ltd.