The conformational behavior and binding properties of various clip-sha
ped receptor molecules, based on the building block diphenylglycoluril
, were studied by NMR, X-ray analysis, and computational techniques. T
he conformation and the binding properties of these clips are dependen
t on the number and type of side walls. Host molecules with two naphth
alene side walls and with methoxy groups at the 2- and 7-position are
able to bind aromatic guests and silver ions by an induced-fit mechani
sm.