Four new oleanane-type triterpene glycosides, proceraosides A-D (1-4),
were isolated from the seeds of Albizia procera. Their structures wer
e established by extensive NMR experiments and chemical methods. Compo
unds 1-3 comprised acacic acid as the aglycon and a monoterpenic carbo
xylic acid linked to a monoterpene quinovoside as the acyl moiety at C
-21. The common oligosaccharide moiety linked to C-28 in 1-3 was deter
mined as ha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1-->2)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl ester. The
se compounds differed in the C-3-linked sugar unit or in the configura
tion of C-6' of the inner monoterpene moiety in the C-21-linked acyl u
nit. Compound 4 was established as the 16-deoxy analogue of 1.