Caching is vital in the World Wide web for reducing network bandwidth
and providing acceptable quality of service to users. This paper intro
duces the concept of Cache Focusing Devices for improving performance.
This approach is novel in that it attempts to address this problem by
influencing the behaviour of users, as opposed to concentrating on ar
chitectural aspects such as cache dimensioning and purging strategies.
Fundamental to this concept is exposing the cache contents to users,
contrary to the current industry trend of cache transparency. Tackling
caching performance from this perspective is believed to be crucial s
ince the browsing profile of users intrinsically limits performance im
provements. (C) 1998 Published by Elsevier Science B.V. All rights res
erved.