The local cluster (LC) artificial neural net is a special kind of mult
ilayer perceptron where the sigmoid functions combine in clusters that
have a localised response in input space. The proponents of the LC ar
chitecture have shown that it is versatile and trains well. They also
suggested that the LC nets could be suitable for realisation in analog
VLSI. We investigated the feasibility of an analog realisation of LC
nets by following through the complete cycle from design to fabricatio
n. We found that all the required mathematical functions for an analog
realisation of LC net can be realised in current mode bipolar and CMO
S circuits. In this paper we discuss the main design issues paying spe
cial attention to the alternative training regimes for a LC chip. (C)
1998 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.