Cw. Haggans et al., NARROW-DEPRESSED CLADDING FIBER DESIGN FOR MINIMIZATION OF CLADDING MODE LOSSES IN AZIMUTHALLY ASYMMETRIC FIBER BRAGG GRATINGS, Journal of lightwave technology, 16(5), 1998, pp. 902-909
The cladding and radiation mode loss characteristics of photo-induced
gratings written in fibers with a narrow-depressed inner cladding are
compared to the properties of gratings written in matched clad, photos
ensitive clad, and wide-depressed cladding fibers under varying gratin
g azimuthal asymmetry conditions. Fibers with narrow-depressed claddin
gs are found to have lo,ver cladding mode losses for small degrees of
asymmetry than previously proposed fiber designs for cladding-mode red
uction.