R. Lecuiller et al., DUAL RESONANCE FLUORESCENCE OF POLYDIACETYLENE CHAINS ISOLATED IN THEIR CRYSTALLINE MONOMER MATRIX, Physical review letters, 80(18), 1998, pp. 4068-4071
Fluorescence of isolated polydiacetylene chains in their monomer cryst
al is studied. Two different resonant emissions are observed. One is t
he weak emission of the free exciton at 1.9 eV at 10 K. The other is a
very narrow (1.5 meV FWHM) intense resonance emission line at 2.28 eV
and originates from a small fraction of chains with different conform
ation. Instantaneous exciton self-trapping is inconsistent with these
emissions. The large difference in quantum yields (factor >10(2)) indi
cates that electronic relaxation of these chains is very sensitive to
changes in chain conformation.