Diels-Alder reactions of 1,4-naphthoquinones bearing a chiral auxiliar
y at C-2, with cyclopentadiene under Lewis acid conditions afforded th
e corresponding Diels-Alder. adducts. High levels of diastereomeric ex
cess were obtained using (R)-pantolactone, (S)-N-methyl-2-hydroxysucci
nimide and trans-2-phenylcyclohexanol as auxiliaries. Moderate asymmet
ric induction was achieved using Oppolzer's camphorsultam and (R)-(+)-
4-benzyl-2-oxazolidinone as auxiliaries. X-Ray crystallographic analys
is of the pantolactone adduct enabled determination of the stereochemi
stry of all adducts obtained. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All right
s reserved.