The doctrine of intracorporate conspiracy asserts that a corporation o
r other business entity may be found vicariously liable for the wholly
internal agreements of its agents. Although courts have almost unifor
mly rejected civil intracorporate conspiracy allegations, the judiciar
y has overwhelmingly approved the use of the intracorporate conspiracy
doctrine-in federal criminal prosecutions. This article critically ex
amines the federal judicial the doctrine of criminal intracorporate co
nspiracy.