Application of CVD diamond films as hard coating on tools may offer, i
n addition to their mechanical properties, also low friction coefficie
nt. In this sense [100]-textured films are potentially advantageous ov
er non-textured films due to their lower roughness. In the present wor
k we demonstrate the capability to deposit [100]-textured diamond film
s on steel substrates coated with a nitrided chromium thin interlayer,
and assess their tribological properties. The [100]-textured diamond
films were deposited by MW-PACVD using a methane-hydrogen gas mixture
with the addition of minute amounts of nitrogen in the ppm level. Cont
inuous, textured films of good adhesion, and improved tribological pro
perties were obtained. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Raman spect
roscopy and friction coefficient measurements were used for characteri
zation of the deposited films. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science S.A.