Acquired simultaneous bilateral facial palsy caused by bilateral maske
d mastoiditis in a 25-month-old girl is reported. After the administra
tion of antibiotics for 10 days for treatment of bilateral acute otiti
s media, overt signs of otitis media diminished as bilateral facial pa
lsy ensued, For diagnosis of masked mastoiditis, brain magnetic resona
nce imaging was of significant value in our case. The findings in this
case suggest that masked mastoiditis should be considered as a cause
of bilateral facial palsy, as well as unilateral facial palsy. (C) 199
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