A new technique and related devices for the treatment of urinary incon
tinence in women was developed and tested. The technique involves soft
tissue to bone fixation by means of miniature bone anchors and a bone
anchor inserter. The novel bone anchors are made of a shape-memory ni
ckel titanium alloy (Nitinol) attached to Polypropylene or Cortex sutu
re. A spring-loaded bone anchor inserter drives the anchors through th
e vaginal wall to a predetermined depth into the pubic bone medulla re
gardless of the bone's hardness, with no incision or drilling required
. The device allows for the performance of a minimally invasive transv
aginal bladder neck suspension. The procedure has minimal morbidity an
d a short learning curve. This technique was evaluated clinically in 1
5 women with incontinence, with a mean follow-up of 6 months. Good uri
nary continence was achieved in all patients, with no mechanical failu
res.