The objective of this paper is to minimise the effect of an uncertain
oil him bearing model on the estimation of a foundation model from run
-down measurements on a turbo-generator. To do this a method is presen
ted to identify a dynamic transfer matrix relating the response vector
of the foundation at the bearings to an estimated force which is inse
nsitive with respect to the oil film model. Analytically this transfer
matrix is related to that of the foundation simply by the multiplicat
ion by a transformation matrix which only depends on the model of the
rotor and on the model of the oil film, and which of course retains th
e sensitivity of the original problem with respect to the oil film mod
el. But since the estimation error of the robust transfer matrix estim
ate is minimum the retained error is mainly due to the erroneous oil f
ilm model used in the transformation matrix. The use of the robust est
imate to calculate the contribution of the support on the dynamics of
the mounted machine for variations of the oil film model increases the
reliability of the predictions. (C) 1998 Academic Press Limited.