Lc. Lamotte et al., TRANSESOPHAGEAL ECHOCARDIOGRAPHIC IDENTIFICATION OF NECK VEINS - VALUE OF CONTRAST ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY, Echocardiography, 15(3), 1998, pp. 259-267
We describe the technique for identification of innominate veins, azyg
os vein, and left subclavian and internal jugular veins during transes
ophageal echocardiography. Validation was provided with contrast echoc
ardiography.