Cl. Arfken et al., SPECIAL FEATURE - IMPORTANCE OF COMORBID ILLNESSES IN PREDICTING MORTALITY FOR GERIATRIC REHABILITATION, Topics in geriatric rehabilitation, 13(4), 1998, pp. 69-76
The health of patients referred to geriatric rehabilitation programs i
nfluences their long-term outcomes. The objective of this study was to
assess the importance of comorbid medical illnesses in predicting mor
tality for a geriatric rehabilitation sample independent of other demo
graphic and clinical characteristics. Using a cohort of 667 inpatients
followed between 1 and 3 years at an urban rehabilitation hospital, i
t was found that more severe comorbid medical illnesses (measured with
the Charlson Index), worse physical function, older age, and male sex
independently predicted shorter time to death. The Charlson Index rep
resents an important additional tool for assessing health status in ol
der adults receiving rehabilitation.