Al. Stepanov et al., AN OPTICAL STUDY OF SILVER PARTICLES FABRICATED BY ION-IMPLANTATION IN A SILICON POLYMER, Philosophical magazine letters, 77(5), 1998, pp. 261-266
Polymer layers containing Ag were fabricated by 30 keV Ag-iron implant
ation into viscous and solid-state silicone organic matrices. The opti
cal properties of the composites are presented by means of transmissio
n spectra in the range from 250 to 870 nm for different ion doses of 0
.05 - 1.8 x 10(17) ions cm(-2). The absorption at the wavelength of th
e surface plasmon resonance of Ag particles at doses higher than 10(16
) ions cm(-2) was determined. A remarkable red shift in the absorption
maximum from 405 to 505 mm was observed with increasing dose and with
a change in the viscosity of the irradiated polymer. the optical spec
tra of the implanted polymer were analysed using the Maxwell-Garnett e
ffective-medium theory. The dose dependences of the calculated value o
f the metal volume fraction in the implanted polymer suggest the possi
bility of achieving a higher degree of coagulation of introduced metal
ions to metal particles in a viscous polymer than in a solid-state ma
trix.