Wm. Vanleeuwen et al., PREOPERATIVE IRRADIATION FOR PROPHYLAXIS OF ECTOPIC OSSIFICATION AFTER HIP-ARTHROPLASTY - A RANDOMIZED STUDY IN 62 HIPS, Acta orthopaedica Scandinavica, 69(2), 1998, pp. 116-118
62 hips in 57 patients who were all considered to be at risk for ectop
ic bone formation were randomly divided into two groups: one control g
roup and one group who received single dose radiotherapy of 5 Gy at th
e operation field preoperatively. With a mean follow-up of 2.5 years,
the incidence of heterotopic ossification in the control group was 16
of the 19 hips and in the irradiated group 6 of the 43 hips (p = 0.001
).