A rapid and simplified fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) techn
ique for the detection of human chromosome-specific centromeric probes
is described. Using chromosomes 1-, 4-, 11- and Y-specific fluorescen
ce-labeled probes, the modified or quick-FISH technique, was compared
to two conventional FISH methods. The modified FISH technique detected
human chromosomes without sacrificing sensitivity or signal quality i
n both fresh-frozen and paraffin-embedded tissue sections. Further stu
dies demonstrated that this technique can be used with simultaneous ap
plication of dual-color probes. This novel technique offers the advant
ages of being simpler to perform and faster than conventional techniqu
es. The quick-FISH technique can be substituted for any sensitive conv
entional FISH method for molecular cytogenetic analysis in fresh, fres
h-frozen or paraffin-embedded tissues.