A study of the interfacial reactions taking place at a zircon-calcium
aluminate cement (CA-cement) interface as a function of temperature is
presented. The microstructures and morphologies of the interfaces are
explained considering the information supplied by the corresponding q
uaternary phase diagram (ZrO2-Al2O3-SiO2-CaO). The microstructure of t
he interfacial layers varies strongly with temperature. After 2 h at 1
550 degrees C a network of columnar alumina crystals of about 60 mu m
in length and approximate to 8 mu m in diameter, together with approxi
mate to 30 mu m length a CA6 needle-like crystals are embedded in an a
northite rich matrix. Al 1600 degrees C only a glassy phase with alumi
na crystals is observed at the interface. For the sample treated at 15
50 degrees C, cracks are defected at the interface due to the presence
of alumina crystals, whereas at 1600 degrees C the cracks propagate t
hrough the interface without any deflection.