Exothermic reactions in polymerization processes require precise contr
ol of the reaction temperature in order to avoid the danger of tempera
ture run-away and the consequent damage to expensive materials. Mathem
atical modeling of the reaction process, in order to construct a model
-based control, is highly complex due to the unpredictable and nonline
ar exothermic reaction temperatures. In such cases, Fuzzy Logic Contro
l (FLC) is very useful since it does not require a mathematical model
for generating a control law. This paper details a design methodology
for a sensor-based FLC control system in producing phenol formaldehyde
resin adhesives. A control structure called predictive FLC is develop
ed and employed. Several experiments were carried out to ascertain the
accuracy of predictive FLC in controlling the reaction temperature. T
wo of the temperature responses are included in the paper. (C) 1998 El
sevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.