Lg. Neven et M. Morford, EFFECTS OF IRRADIATION ON PHENOLOXIDASE LEVELS IN CODLING MOTH (LEPIDOPTERA, TORTRICIDAE) LARVAE, Journal of economic entomology, 91(2), 1998, pp. 534-538
Laboratory trials were conducted to determine if changes in phenoloxid
ase, a common hemolymph component in insects, could be detected in cod
ling moth, Cydia pomonella (L.). The 5 instars of codling moth were ir
radiated at doses of 0, 100, 300, 600, and 900 Cy and phenoloxidase le
vels were monitored at 0, 2, 4 and 6 d after treatment. The melanizati
on method, protein electrophoresis, dot blot, and enzyme activity anal
yses were performed to determine phenoloxidase levels. No significant
changes in the protein levels, enzymatic activity, or melanization rat
es in irradiated codling moth lan ae were found.,Although the melaniza
tion method may be adequate for determining whether lan ne of the Cari
bbean fruit fly, Anastrepha suspensa (L.), were irradiated, it is not
applicable to codling moth.