EFFECT OF ONYCHOMYCOSIS ON QUALITY-OF-LIFE

Citation
La. Drake et al., EFFECT OF ONYCHOMYCOSIS ON QUALITY-OF-LIFE, Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 38(5), 1998, pp. 702-704
Citations number
8
Categorie Soggetti
Dermatology & Venereal Diseases
ISSN journal
01909622
Volume
38
Issue
5
Year of publication
1998
Part
1
Pages
702 - 704
Database
ISI
SICI code
0190-9622(1998)38:5<702:EOOOQ>2.0.ZU;2-C
Abstract
Background: Onychomycosis impairs normal nail functions, causes consid erable pain, interferes with daily activities, and has negative psycho social effects. Objective: Our purpose was to determine patients' perc eption of onychomycosis on the quality of life. Methods: A total of 25 8 patients with confirmed onychomycosis were surveyed by telephone at three centers. Responses to a standardized quality-of-life questionnai re were analyzed for patient demographics, physical and functional imp act, psychosocial impact, and economic impact Results: Highest positiv e responses were nail-trimming problems (76%), embarrassment (74%), pa in (48%), nail pressure (40%), and discomfort wearing shoes (38%). Abi lity to pick up small objects was impaired in 41% of subjects with fin gernail involvement. More than 58 onychomycosis-related sick days and 468 medical visits (1.8 per subject) were reported during a B-month pe riod. Conclusion: Onychomycosis has significant social? psychologic, h ealth, and occupational effects. Relevance of quality-of-life issues t o overall health, earning potential, and social functioning should pro mpt reconsideration of the value of aggressive treatment of and financ ial coverage for onychomycosis.