PROPAGATION FROM CUTTINGS OF 2 WOODY ORNAMENTAL AUSTRALIAN SHRUBS, BORONIA-MEGASTIGMA NEES (BROWN BORONIA) AND HYPOCALYMMA-ANGUSTIFOLIUM ENDL (WHITE MYRTLE)
Js. Day et Br. Loveys, PROPAGATION FROM CUTTINGS OF 2 WOODY ORNAMENTAL AUSTRALIAN SHRUBS, BORONIA-MEGASTIGMA NEES (BROWN BORONIA) AND HYPOCALYMMA-ANGUSTIFOLIUM ENDL (WHITE MYRTLE), Australian journal of experimental agriculture, 38(2), 1998, pp. 201-206
While many woody plant cuttings respond to propagation conditions in s
imilar ways, results presented here indicate that some responses are s
pecies specific. Propagation of Boronia megastigma and Hypocalymma ang
ustifolium cuttings was successful except when cuttings were struck wi
thout auxin treatment in a pinebark-based propagation medium. More ste
m H. angustifolium cuttings (100%) produced roots than terminal (shoot
tip) cuttings (45.2%). Benzyladenine and gibberellic acid treatment o
f stock plants decreased endogenous starch concentration and propagati
on success of both species. Boronia megastigma cuttings propagated poo
rly when taken in winter when flowers were developing on stock plants.
Conversely, adventitious rooting of H. angustifolium had greatest suc
cess when cuttings were taken in winter during flower development. Sea
sonal variation in propagation success may be mediated through changes
in the endogenous plant growth regulator or carbohydrate concentratio
ns.