H. Seki et al., REPEATED PERCUTANEOUS ASPIRATION THERAPY PRIOR TO SURGERY FOR A PANCREATIC PSEUDOCYST - REPORT OF A CASE, SURGERY TODAY-THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF SURGERY, 28(5), 1998, pp. 559-562
We describe herein the case of a patient with a giant pancreatic pseud
ocyst which was first treated with repeated percutaneous aspiration th
erapy, then cured surgically by a Roux-en Y cystojejunostomy, 26 weeks
after its formation. A 41-year-old man developed alcohol-induced acut
e severe pancreatitis. Computed tomography (CT) performed 10 weeks aft
er the onset revealed a giant cyst, 20 x 18 x 7 cm in size, arising fr
om the body and tail of the pancreas and extending to the left loin. E
ndoscopic retrograde pancreatography (ERP) showed a normal main pancre
atic duct without communication to the pseudocyst, As the asymptomatic
pseudocyst, the wall of which was less than 2 mm thick, had not resol
ved by 8 weeks after its formation, percutaneous aspiration therapy wa
s performed three times. The patient was treated as an outpatient with
out any complications. The cyst wall was subsequently confirmed to be
mature enough for surgical management to be initiated, and a cystojeju
nostomy was safely performed. Thus, percutaneous aspiration therapy ca
n enable the surgeon to observe maturation of the cyst wall for a long
period in patients with a pancreatic pseudocyst.