Enantiomeric synthesis of 3'-fluoro-apionucleosides was accomplished f
rom 1,2-O-isopropylidene D-glyceraldehyde. The key intermediate, gamma
,beta-unsaturated tert-fluoro ethyl ester 7 from the fluoro allylic al
cohol derivative 5 was achieved via Claisen rearrangement reaction wit
h a 90.4% enantioselectivity. The condensation of the intermediate 10
with silylated N-4-benzoylcytosine and 6-chloropurine followed by depr
otection gave the desired pyrimidine and purine apionucleosides, respe
ctively. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.