G. Kleck et M. Gertz, CARRYING GUNS FOR PROTECTION - RESULTS FROM THE NATIONAL SELF-DEFENSESURVEY, Journal of research in crime and delinquency, 35(2), 1998, pp. 193-224
The article reviews research on gun carrying and reports new findings
from the National Self-Defense Survey on the prevalence, incidence, an
d patterns of adult gun carrying for protection. About 8.8 percent of
adults carried guns in the preceding year, 3.7 percent carried grins o
n their person; and 6.5 percent carried guns in a vehicle. Within a gi
ven year, about 16.8 million U.S. adults carry a gun, 7.1 million who
carry do so on the person and 12.4 million do so in a vehicle. On an a
verage day, 2.7 million U.S. adults carry a gun for protection on thei
r person and 5.0 million carry one in a vehicle. Less than one in a th
ousand instances of gun carrying involves a violent gun crime. Carryin
g was more common among males, Blacks, people In the South and West, p
eople with a job requiring a gun, those who know someone who was recen
tly the victim of a crime, believe that crime is above average in thei
r neighborhood, have been a robbery victim, or believe people must dep
end on themselves for protection.