A POSSIBLE MAGNETIC PHASE WITH SCALAR CHIRALITY IN SOLID HE-3 LAYERS

Citation
K. Kubo et al., A POSSIBLE MAGNETIC PHASE WITH SCALAR CHIRALITY IN SOLID HE-3 LAYERS, Journal of low temperature physics, 111(3-4), 1998, pp. 583-588
Citations number
19
Categorie Soggetti
Physics, Applied
ISSN journal
00222291
Volume
111
Issue
3-4
Year of publication
1998
Pages
583 - 588
Database
ISI
SICI code
0022-2291(1998)111:3-4<583:APMPWS>2.0.ZU;2-N
Abstract
We study quantum effects in a system of S = 1/2 spins with two-, three and four-spin exchange interactions on the triangular lattice, a poss ible model of the nuclear magnetism of solid He-3 layers. The ground s tate phases found in our previous wort are studied by using the linear spin-wave theory. The ''uuud'' state shows a very flat spin-wave disp ersion, which suggests that this state, though focally stable, will no t survive non-linear quantum effects. The ''tetrahedral'' state, which has long-range order of a scalar chirality, is found to be stable aga inst spin wave fluctuations. The ground state energies of different ph ases are compared. Results of numerical analysis of finite size cluste rs are also presented.