Sm. Fox et Sa. Johnston, USE OF CARPROFEN FOR THE TREATMENT OF PAIN AND INFLAMMATION IN DOGS, Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 210(10), 1997, pp. 1493
Most studies of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID) do not de
monstrate appreciable differences in efficacy. Awareness of the advers
e effects associated with NSAID use increases, safety is becoming the
primary concern among physicians when selecting NSAID for use by their
human patients. However, veterinarians may be less aware of the safet
y concerns associated with NSAID use. A wide range of NSAID is used to
treat human beings with osteoarthritis; however, it is imperative to
remember that dogs are especially sensitive to these drugs, and report
s of serious, and occasionally fatal, complications are numerous. Carp
rofen is a propionic acid-derived NSAID that has anti-inflammatory, an
algesic, and antipyretic activity. In animals, carprofen is as potent
as indomethacin and more potent than aspirin or phenylbutazone, but ca
rprofen appears to be safer than most other NSAID.