ISOTOPIC COMPOSITION OF SOLAR-WIND CALCIUM - FIRST IN-SITU MEASUREMENT BY CELIAS MTOF ON BOARD SOHO/

Citation
R. Kallenbach et al., ISOTOPIC COMPOSITION OF SOLAR-WIND CALCIUM - FIRST IN-SITU MEASUREMENT BY CELIAS MTOF ON BOARD SOHO/, The Astrophysical journal, 498(1), 1998, pp. 75-78
Citations number
20
Categorie Soggetti
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Journal title
Volume
498
Issue
1
Year of publication
1998
Part
2
Pages
75 - 78
Database
ISI
SICI code
Abstract
We present the first results of the Ca isotopic abundances derived fro m the high-resolution Mass Time-of-Flight (MTOF) spectrometer of the C harge, Element, and Isotope Analysis System (CELIAS) experiment on boa rd the Solar and Heliospheric Observatory (SOHO). We obtain the isotop ic ratios Ca-40/Ca-42 = 128 +/- 47 and Ca-40/Ca-44 = 50 +/- 8, consist ent with terrestrial values. This is the first in situ determination o f the solar wind calcium isotopic composition and is important for stu dies of stellar modeling and solar system formation since the present- day solar Ca isotopic abundances are unchanged from their original iso topic composition in the solar nebula.