R. Kallenbach et al., ISOTOPIC COMPOSITION OF SOLAR-WIND CALCIUM - FIRST IN-SITU MEASUREMENT BY CELIAS MTOF ON BOARD SOHO/, The Astrophysical journal, 498(1), 1998, pp. 75-78
We present the first results of the Ca isotopic abundances derived fro
m the high-resolution Mass Time-of-Flight (MTOF) spectrometer of the C
harge, Element, and Isotope Analysis System (CELIAS) experiment on boa
rd the Solar and Heliospheric Observatory (SOHO). We obtain the isotop
ic ratios Ca-40/Ca-42 = 128 +/- 47 and Ca-40/Ca-44 = 50 +/- 8, consist
ent with terrestrial values. This is the first in situ determination o
f the solar wind calcium isotopic composition and is important for stu
dies of stellar modeling and solar system formation since the present-
day solar Ca isotopic abundances are unchanged from their original iso
topic composition in the solar nebula.