Left ventricular pseudoaneurysm following acute myocardial infarction
generally has an extremely poor prognosis without surgical repair. A r
are case of long term survival for 23 years following cardiac rupture
with subsequent development of a left ventricular pseudoaneurysm after
acute myocardial infarction is reported. The patient suffered acute i
nferoposterior myocardial infarction in July 1974 at the age of 58 yea
rs. Clinical course and findings obtained on reassessment in 1992 (tra
nsesophageal echocardiography, chest computed tomography and left vent
riculography) confirmed a left ventricular pseudoaneurysm. The patient
refused surgical resection of the lesion, but remained alive and well
in 1997 (81 years old). In this case, it is considered that containme
nt of hemorrhage by pericardial adhesions prevented immediate tamponad
e and sudden death.