O. Ambacher et al., ABSORPTION OF INGAN SINGLE QUANTUM-WELLS DETERMINED BY PHOTOTHERMAL DEFLECTION SPECTROSCOPY, JPN J A P 1, 37(3A), 1998, pp. 745-752
Photothermal deflection spectroscopy (PDS) is used to study the absorp
tion of GaN/InGaN/GaN double heterostructures in the energy range from
0.6 to 3.8 eV. The heterostructures containing 1-77-nm-thick InGaN si
ngle quantum wells were deposited by chemical vapour deposition from o
rganometallic precursors. They are measured to investigate the absorpt
ion coefficient, bandgap, indium concentration and fluctuation of the
quantum wells. A bandgap increase of hexagonal InxGa1-xN (x approximat
e to 0.14) of 60 meV is observed with decreasing well thicknesses from
15 to 1 nm. The distribution of In-concentration of the InxGa1-xN lay
ers was estimated from the slope of the absorption coefficient versus
photon energy for energies below the bandgap and found to be Gaussian
with a full width of half maximum of Delta x = 0.03.