The coi1 mutation defines an Arabidopsis gene required for response to
jasmonates, which regulate defense against insects and pathogens, wou
nd healing, and pollen fertility. The wild-type allele, COI1, was mapp
ed to a 90-kilobase genomic fragment and located by complementation of
coi1-1 mutants. The predicted amino acid sequence of the COI1 protein
contains 16 leucine-rich repeats and an F-box motif. It has similarit
y to the F-box proteins Arabidopsis TIR1, human Skp2, and yeast Grr1,
which appear to function by targeting repressor proteins for removal b
y ubiquitination.