Background: Celiac disease is more common ill patients with insulin de
pendent diabetes than ill the general population. Aim: To detect celia
c disease ir? diabetic children and adolescents. Patients and methods:
IgA antigliadin, Ige antireticulin and IgG antiendomysium antibodies
were measured ill 67 diabetic children (35 female), aged between ri an
d 18 years old. Results: Only orle male adolescent, aged IS years old
without gastrointestinal symptoms, had a significant elevation antiret
iculin and antiendomysium antibodies. His intestinal biopsy showed sub
total villous atrophy, consistent with celiac disease. Conclusions: Th
e prevalence of celiac disease iz these diabetic children is 1:67(1.5%
). Similar figures have been reported elsewhere.