A. Crisan et al., CURRENT-VOLTAGE CHARACTERISTICS OF BI2SR2CA2CU3O10+X AG MULTIFILAMENTARY TAPES IN ZERO APPLIED MAGNETIC-FIELD/, Superconductor science and technology, 10(5), 1997, pp. 298-303
Current-voltage characteristics of multifilamentary Bi2Sr2Ca2Cu3O10/Ag
tapes (short samples) produced by the 'powder in tube' technique were
measured at different temperatures close to the mean-field critical t
emperature, and in zero applied magnetic field. After performing the r
equired corrections due to the current flowing in the silver matrix, t
he I-V curves were interpreted in terms of current-induced unbinding o
f the thermally created vortex-antivortex pairs. Two possible mechanis
ms for appearance of a finite critical current in zero applied magneti
c field are discussed: the Jensen-Minnhagen quasi-two-dimensional (2D)
approach, that takes into account the interlayer Josephson coupling,
and a model of size limitation of vortex fluctuations. From our analys
is, it seems that the latter model is more suitable for this kind of s
uperconducting material, due probably to an accentuated intrinsic anis
otropy.