Ts. Kim et al., MOBILITY MODELING AND TRAFFIC ANALYSIS IN 3-DIMENSIONAL INDOOR ENVIRONMENTS, IEEE transactions on vehicular technology, 47(2), 1998, pp. 546-557
To efficiently plan future personal communications services (PCS's), w
e need to solve various mobility/traffic problems in one-dimensional (
1-D), two-dimensional (2-D), and three-dimensional (3-D) micro or pico
cell environments. However, mobility/traffic problems have thus far pr
imarily been studied in 1-D and 2-D cell structures, In this paper, we
extend the previous mobility modeling from 1-D or 2-D space to 3-D in
door building environments by considering the proper boundary conditio
ns on each floor and analytically modeling mobility in multistory buil
dings to estimate the number of handoffs, We then propose a blocking p
robability model with mobility as a traffic model in 3-D indoor enviro
nments. Utilizing this model, we can obtain the required number of cha
nnels per cell under the given blocking probability constraint, These
results can be utilized in planning the networks of future PCS's.