COEXISTENCE OF GLASSINESS AND CANTED ANTIFERROMAGNETISM IN TRIANGULARQUANTUM HEISENBERG ANTIFERROMAGNETS WITH WEAK DZYALOSHINSKII-MORIYA INTERACTION

Citation
Ma. Girtu et al., COEXISTENCE OF GLASSINESS AND CANTED ANTIFERROMAGNETISM IN TRIANGULARQUANTUM HEISENBERG ANTIFERROMAGNETS WITH WEAK DZYALOSHINSKII-MORIYA INTERACTION, Physical review. B, Condensed matter, 57(18), 1998, pp. 11058-11061
Citations number
53
Categorie Soggetti
Physics, Condensed Matter
ISSN journal
01631829
Volume
57
Issue
18
Year of publication
1998
Pages
11058 - 11061
Database
ISI
SICI code
0163-1829(1998)57:18<11058:COGACA>2.0.ZU;2-2
Abstract
We present magnetic studies of three triangular quantum Heisenberg ant iferromagnets (TQHAF's) with weak additional Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya int eraction, Cu-2(OH)(3)(CmH2m+1COO), m=7, 9, and 11. Fits of the de susc eptibility data to high-temperature series expansions agree with high- temperature TQHAF behavior. At low temperatures the deviations from th e TQHAF predictions suggest a canted antiferromagnetic type of orderin g, while the strong peak in the second harmonic of the nonlinear ac su sceptibility indicates the development of a spontaneous moment. The fr equency dependence of the linear ac susceptibility and the irreversibi lity in the field-cooled/zero-field-cooled magnetization show that fru stration is strong enough to cause glassiness. We propose that the int erplay of Heisenberg and Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya exchanges leads to the unusual coexistence of glassiness and canted antiferromagnetism in the se geometrically frustrated systems.