Chromobacterium violaceum infection is confined to the tropical and su
btropical areas, with almost all reported cases occurring in the South
east. The most common feature of this infection is sepsis, followed by
cutaneous involvement and liver abscesses, Treatment consists of surg
ical drainage of purulent collections and appropriate antimicrobial th
erapy, such as chloramphenicol, gentamicin, imipenem, trimethoprim-sul
famethoxazole, or ciprofloxacin, Although C violaceum infection is rar
e, it is potentially fatal and remains an important entity for clinici
ans to suspect and treat appropriately.