Transganglionic and retrograde tracing procedures were applied to peri
pheral and central trigeminal structures in hatchling ring doves. The
organization of the trigeminal ganglion, its somatotopic projections u
pon the principal sensory nucleus (PrV), and the projections of PrV up
on the telencephalon are similar in adult and hatchling Columbiformes.
The results suggest that development of feeding patterns in these spe
cies involves experiential differentiation of trigeminal sensorimotor
circuits present at hatching. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V.