Y. Nakasaki et al., AB-INITIO MOLECULAR-ORBITAL STUDY OF WATER-ABSORPTION AND HYDROLYSIS OF CHEMICAL-VAPOR-DEPOSITED SIOF FILMS .2., JPN J A P 1, 36(4B), 1997, pp. 2545-2554
In part I; we reported the mechanism of water absorption and hydrolysi
s of SiOF films theoretically using the ab initio molecular orbital (M
O) method with small SiFn(OH)(4-n) (n = 0-3) tetrahedral model cluster
s. It was revealed that the multiple F-substituted Si atoms had a high
er reactivity against both OH- and H2O than Si atoms with one or no Si
-F bonding. Also, defect sites such as non bridging oxygens (NBOs) and
free spaces around Si-F bonding were proved to promote the hydrolysis
and successive water adsorption. The structure required to initiate t
he hydrolysis reaction was the multiple F-substituted Si: in particula
r; = SiF2. In part 2, we attempt to show the possibility of suppressin
g the formation of = SiF2. The results of a Monte Carlo investigation
corresponding to such as an F-ion implantation into SiO2 suggested the
possibility of achieving higher doping of F with suppression of the f
ormation of SiFx by modulating the probability of F substitution into
SiO2.