F. Cantini et al., TUBERCULOUS SPONDYLITIS AS A CAUSE OF INFLAMMATORY SPINAL PAIN - A REPORT OF 4 CASES, Clinical and experimental rheumatology, 16(3), 1998, pp. 305-308
Patients are said to have inflammatory spinal pain if they fulfill at
presentation 4 of the following 5 criteria: duration of spinal discomf
ort for at least 3 months, spinal morning stiffness, age less than 40,
insidious onset of symptoms, and no relief from pain with rest but im
provement with exercise. Inflammatory spinal pain is typical of the sp
ondylarthropathies. Only in a minority of the cases it is found in oth
er rheumatic disorders such as rheumatoid arthritis, fibromyalgia or i
nfectious spondyilitis. Tuberculous spondylitis is rarely mentioned as
a possible cause of inflammatory spinal pain. We describe 4 patients
with tuberculous spondylitis seen over a 3-year period who met the cli
nical criteria for inflammatory spinal pain at presentation. We conclu
de that inflammatory spinal pain may be a presenting feature, albeit r
are, of tuberculous spondylitis. Awareness of this finding should help
facilitate the proper diagnosis and the institution of appropriate th
erapy.