N. Iranpoor et al., SELECTIVE ACETYLATION OF PRIMARY ALCOHOLS - ACETYL AND FORMYL TRANSFER-REACTIONS WITH COPPER(II) SALTS, Synthetic communications, 28(11), 1998, pp. 1923-1934
The efficient esterification of primary and secondary alcohols in acet
ic acid was achieved in the presence of Cu(NO3)(2) . 3H(2)O in high yi
elds. Selective acetylation of primary in the presence of secondary hy
droxyl groups in excellent yields were performed in EtOAc. Formylation
of primary and secondary alcohols was also achieved easily in ethyl f
ormate. High retention of configuration was observed in the acetylatio
n and formylation of (-) menthol in the presence of Cu(NO3)(2) . 3H(2)
O and Cu(OAc)(2) . H2O.