Certified Reference Materials are needed to verify the performance of
analytical techniques used in lead speciation and for the quality cont
rol of trimethyllead determinations in environmental matrices. An inte
rlaboratory programme has been conducted by the Standards, Measurement
s and Testing Programme to improve the state of the art of trimethylle
ad determination in urban dust and artificial rainwater. This paper de
scribes the preparation of an artificial rainwater reference material
containing trimethyllead, its homogeneity and stability studies and th
e analytical work performed for the tentative certification of the tri
methyllead content at a level of approximate to 55 ng kg(-1) (as trime
thyllead), While the analytical results obtained by the certifying lab
oratories were considered to be suitable for certification, doubts on
the long term stability of the material did not allow certification to
be recommended.