Rj. Paulson et al., CUMULATIVE CONCEPTION AND LIVE BIRTH-RATES AFTER OOCYTE DONATION - IMPLICATIONS REGARDING ENDOMETRIAL RECEPTIVITY, Human reproduction, 12(4), 1997, pp. 835-839
The purpose of the present study was to determine the cumulative likel
ihood of pregnancy success after repetitive cycles of oocyte donation
and specifically to examine the influence of recipient age and diagnos
is upon the cumulative Likelihood of pregnancy in an effort to identif
y any potential subgroup of recipients who might have diminished endom
etrial receptivity, We retrospectively analysed the outcome of 418 con
secutive embryo transfer cycles among 276 recipients of oocyte donatio
n in our institution. We analysed clinical pregnancy and delivery rate
s in the recipients divided by age groups and diagnostic groups, For t
he purpose of life-table analysis, only cycles prior to and including
the first cycle producing a successful pregnancy were included, Frozen
-thawed embryo transfers were not included in the analysis. The overal
l clinical pregnancy rate was 36.2% (95% CI 31-41%) and the cumulative
pregnancy rate after four cycles was 87.9%. The overall delivery rate
was 29.3% (95% CI 25-33%) and the cumulative delivery rate after four
cycles was 86.1%. There were no statistically significant differences
in any of the rates attributable to recipient age or diagnosis. No de
cline in per cycle success was noted over consecutive cycles. We concl
ude that neither recipient age nor diagnosis plays a substantial role
in the success of oocyte donation, implying that endometrial receptivi
ty is unaltered by age or diagnosis. Furthermore, up to four successiv
e cycles of oocyte donation are associated with the same probability o
f success.